Journal of Machine and Computing


Implementing Particle Swarm Optimization in Electronic Information Sensing Node Deployment for Smart Sensor Network Energy Optimization



Journal of Machine and Computing

Received On : 02 November 2024

Revised On : 12 February 2025

Accepted On : 04 March 2025

Published On : 05 April 2025

Volume 05, Issue 02

Pages : 1007-1022


Abstract


The article discusses the Relentless Particle Swarm Optimization Repeated Routing Protocol (RPSORP), a new model to find the optimal methods to set up Smart Sensor Networks (SSN) using as little energy as possible. The Discrete Particle Swarm Optimization (DPSO) picks the least EC path that meets the best routing and covering requirements. The protocol contributes to efficiency in node energy use, network coverage, and connectivity range by including a fitness metric. Results indicate that RPSORP outperforms traditional routing methods regarding network lifetime, deployment efficiency, and EC. Fields such as environmental monitoring, innovative healthcare, and security systems, where energy-efficient data communication is vital, can apply this scalable solution. The RPSORP presents a real-time and effective solution to energy management in SSN, making it more efficient and reliable.


Keywords


Smart Sensor Networks, Energy Optimization, Routing Protocol, Particle Swarm Optimization, Node Deployment, Network Efficiency.


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CRediT Author Statement


The authors confirm contribution to the paper as follows:

Conceptualization: Ali A Ibrahim Alasadi, Vijayanandh T, Showkat A Dar, Arulmozhiselvan L, Tanweer Alam and Virender Singh; Methodology: Ali A Ibrahim Alasadi, Vijayanandh T and Showkat A Dar; Software: Arulmozhiselvan L, Tanweer Alam and Virender Singh; Data Curation: Ali A Ibrahim Alasadi, Vijayanandh T and Showkat A Dar; Writing- Original Draft Preparation: Ali A Ibrahim Alasadi, Vijayanandh T, Showkat A Dar, Arulmozhiselvan L, Tanweer Alam and Virender Singh; Writing- Reviewing and Editing: Ali A Ibrahim Alasadi, Vijayanandh T, Showkat A Dar, Arulmozhiselvan L, Tanweer Alam and Virender Singh; All authors reviewed the results and approved the final version of the manuscript.


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Cite this article


Ali A Ibrahim Alasadi, Vijayanandh T, Showkat A Dar, Arulmozhiselvan L, Tanweer Alam and Virender Singh, “Implementing Particle Swarm Optimization in Electronic Information Sensing Node Deployment for Smart Sensor Network Energy Optimization”, Journal of Machine and Computing, pp. 1007-1022, April 2025, doi: 10.53759/7669/jmc202505080.


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© 2025 Ali A Ibrahim Alasadi, Vijayanandh T, Showkat A Dar, Arulmozhiselvan L, Tanweer Alam and Virender Singh. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.