Journal of Machine and Computing


Machine Ears: Audio Frequency-Based Automobile Engine Health Analysis



Journal of Machine and Computing

Received On : 15 April 2024

Revised On : 14 July 2024

Accepted On : 02 November 2024

Volume 05, Issue 01


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Abstract


Maintaining both rider safety and vehicle dependability on motorbikes requires accurate problem detection. Using an improved ResNet architecture with Improved Sea Fish Optimization (ISFO) and Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), this research proposes a sophisticated method for auditory defect identification in motorbikes. The machine ears start by gathering a wide range of audio frequency-based signal datasets from motorbike that span a range of failure scenarios and operational settings. To eliminate noise and identify distinguishing characteristics, these signals go through preprocessing. Then, to extract high-level features from the pre-processed signals, an improved ResNet architecture is used, supplemented with ISFO. By integrating both local and global information, the ResNet architecture's inclusion of ISFO makes it easier to iteratively update feature representations. To further improve the feature representations' discriminative power, Deep CNNs are used. The real-time defect detection system is designed specifically for motorbike uses the learned model. The trained model is used to interpret incoming acoustic data from motorcycle operations. This allows for the identification and categorization of various issues, such as engine misfires, irregularities in the valves, wear on the bearings, and clutch bearing failures. Experiments show that the proposed method is a good fit for precisely categorizing motorbike issues. Analyses conducted in comparison with baseline models demonstrate the superiority of the ResNet-ISFO and Deep CNN technique, demonstrating its resilience and efficiency across a range of fault situations and operational conditions. Overall, the proposed acoustic problem detection system is a potential approach for improving maintenance procedures while also assuring the safety and dependability of automobile engine. Its incorporation into standard maintenance operations can aid in proactive defect identification, reducing downtime and improving vehicle performance.


Keywords


Vehicle, Acoustic Fault Detection, ResNet, Improved Sea Fish Optimization, Deep Convolutional Neural Network.


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We would like to thank Reviewers for taking the time and effort necessary to review the manuscript. We sincerely appreciate all valuable comments and suggestions, which helped us to improve the quality of the manuscript.


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Cite this article


Debie Shajie A, Sujitha Juliet D, Kirubakaran Ezra and Blessy Annie Flora J, “Machine Ears: Audio Frequency-Based Automobile Engine Health Analysis”, Journal of Machine and Computing. doi: 10.53759/7669/jmc202505015.


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© 2025 Debie Shajie A, Sujitha Juliet D, Kirubakaran Ezra and Blessy Annie Flora J. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.