Serviceability, functionality, reliability and maintainability functions are useful in the engineering industry as functions that
span the life cycle of engineered products. Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM), in this case, is an element of equipment design,
operation and installation that are expressed based on maintainability of the economy, product functionality, accuracy and safety in
product performance and maintenance actions. This research uses plant examples (Balbina hydroelectric plant for FTA analysis and
Flat Rock Assembly Plant) for RCM to discuss the functions. An evaluation of Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) is provided with an
overview of its reliability and equipment effectiveness, which can be attained based on the implementation of wide-range initiatives
and activities such as adoption of novel equipment, condition monitoring, root cause focus, standardization, design maintainability,
long-term planning and general product upgradability.
R. Barnes, "The Reality of Reliability Centered Maintenance", Safety and Reliability, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 6-12, 1996. Available:
10.1080/09617353.1996.11690651.
G.W.A.D., "Systems reliability, maintainability and management", Microelectronics Reliability, vol. 25, no. 4, p. 807, 1985. Available:
10.1016/0026-2714(85)90414-7.
Y. Wang, X. Li, J. Ma and S. Li, "Fault diagnosis of power transformer based on fault-tree analysis (FTA)", IOP Conference Series: Earth and
Environmental Science, vol. 64, p. 012099, 2017. Available: 10.1088/1755-1315/64/1/012099.
I. Zulkarnaen, Daonil and A. Supriadi, "Analisis Pengendalian Mutu pada Proses Produksi Pembuatan Kecap Menggunakan Metode Fault Tree
Analysis (FTA) dan Metode Failure Mode Efect Analysis (FMEA)", Journal of Industrial and Engineering System, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 31-44, 2020.
Available: 10.31599/jies.v1i1.177.
G.W.A.D, "Reliability and maintainability of electronic systems", Microelectronics Reliability, vol. 22, no. 2, p. 312, 1982. Available:
10.1016/0026-2714(82)90190-1.
D. Setiawan, N. Jusolihun and W. Cahyo, "Maintenance system design on air jet loom (AJL) machine using reliability centered maintenance
(RCM) method", IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, vol. 673, p. 012102, 2019. Available: 10.1088/1757-
899x/673/1/012102.
P. Goel and N. Singh, "A FRAMEWORK FOR INTEGRATING QUALITY, RELIABILITY, AND DURABILITY IN PRODUCT DESIGN
WITH LIFE-CYCLE COST CONSIDERATIONS", Quality Engineering, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 267-281, 1997. Available:
10.1080/08982119708919134.
F. Fathurohman and S. Triyono, "RCM (RELIABILITY CENTERED MAINTENANCE): THE IMPLEMENTATION IN PREVENTIVE
MAINTENANCE (CASE STUDY IN AN EXPEDITION COMPANY)", EKOMABIS: Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Bisnis, vol. 1, no. 02, pp.
197-212, 2020. Available: 10.37366/ekomabis.v1i02.29.
O. Pialot and D. Millet, "Why the Upgradability is a Present-day Opportunity for Designing Sustainable Systems?", Procedia CIRP, vol. 48, pp.
96-101, 2016. Available: 10.1016/j.procir.2016.03.246.
D. Shalev and J. Tiran, "Condition-based fault tree analysis (CBFTA): A new method for improved fault tree analysis (FTA), reliability and
safety calculations", Reliability Engineering & System Safety, vol. 92, no. 9, pp. 1231-1241, 2007. Available: 10.1016/j.ress.2006.05.015.
M. Kim, E. Jin and M. Park, "Fault Tree Analysis and Fault Modes and Effect Analysis for Security Evaluation of IC Card Payment Systems",
Journal of Korea Multimedia Society, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 87-99, 2013. Available: 10.9717/kmms.2013.16.1.087.
S. Eisinger and U. Rakowsky, "Modeling of uncertainties in reliability centered maintenance — a probabilistic approach", Reliability
Engineering & System Safety, vol. 71, no. 2, pp. 159-164, 2001. Available: 10.1016/s0951-8320(00)00088-0.
X. Jiang, F. Duan, H. Tian and X. Wei, "Optimization of reliability centered predictive maintenance scheme for inertial navigation system",
Reliability Engineering & System Safety, vol. 140, pp. 208-217, 2015. Available: 10.1016/j.ress.2015.04.003.
M. Barranco García and J. Granja Alvarez, "Productive maintainability", ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 89-91,
1996. Available: 10.1145/227531.227547.
V. Agrawal and S. Ulku, "The Role of Modular Upgradability as a Green Design Strategy", SSRN Electronic Journal, 2011. Available:
10.2139/ssrn.1850705.
Acknowledgements
Author(s) thanks to Dr.Nobuyuki Hozumi for this research completion and support.
Funding
No funding was received to assist with the preparation of this manuscript.
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.
Availability of data and materials
No data available for above study.
Author information
Contributions
All authors have equal contribution in the paper and all authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript.
Corresponding author
Toshihiro Endo
Toshihiro Endo
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Meguro City, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan.
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution NoDerivs is a more restrictive license. It allows you to redistribute the material commercially or non-commercially but the user cannot make any changes whatsoever to the original, i.e. no derivatives of the original work. To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Cite this article
Toshihiro Endo and Nobuyuki Hozumi, “Fault Analysis for Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM) in Machining”, Journal of Machine and Computing, vol.1, no.1, pp. 029-038, January 2021. doi: 10.53759/7669/jmc202101004.