Journal of Machine and Computing


Strategizing Low Carbon Urban Planning Through Environmental Impact Assessment by Artificial Intelligence Driven Carbon Footprint Forecasting



Journal of Machine and Computing

Received On : 26 March 2024

Revised On : 18 July 2024

Accepted On : 25 August 2024

Published On : 05 October 2024

Volume 04, Issue 04

Pages : 1140-1151


Abstract


Addressing the associated rise in Carbon Emissions (CE) as smart cities expand becomes paramount. Effective low-carbon urban planning demands robust, precise assessments. This research introduces a cutting-edge solution via an Artificial Intelligence (AI) -driven Carbon Footprint (CF) impact assessment. A detailed dataset, collected over 3 years, was harnessed to gather insights into vital urban factors, including CE, Energy Consumption (EC) patterns, variations in land use, transportation dynamics, and changes in air quality. The cornerstone of this research is developing the Multi-modal Stacked VAR-LSTM model. This model proposes to provide accurate CF predictions for urban environments by merging the capabilities of Vector Autoregression (VAR) with Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural networks. The process encompasses dedicated assessments for each data segment, harnessing VAR to delineate interdependencies and refining these predictions with the LSTM network using the residuals from the VAR analysis. By interweaving AI-driven carbon footprint impact assessments into the urban planning discourse, this study underscores the vast potential in sculpting future urban development strategies that are sustainable and sensitive to carbon impact.


Keywords


Carbon Emissions, Low-Carbon Urban Planning, LSTM, Vector Autoregression, Machine Learning.


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The authors would like to thank to the reviewers for nice comments on the manuscript.


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Cite this article


Firas Tayseer Ayasrah, Nabeel S Alsharafa, Sivaprakash S, Srinivasa Rao B, Sudhakar Sengan and Kumaran N, “Strategizing Low Carbon Urban Planning Through Environmental Impact Assessment by Artificial Intelligence Driven Carbon Footprint Forecasting”, Journal of Machine and Computing, pp. 1140-1151, October 2024. doi:10.53759/7669/jmc202404105.


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© 2024 Firas Tayseer Ayasrah, Nabeel S Alsharafa, Sivaprakash S, Srinivasa Rao B, Sudhakar Sengan and Kumaran N. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.