This research gives an overview of numerous kinds of identification and sensor technology that have been shown to improve the standard of living of older persons in hospital and home settings. Recent advancements in semiconductors and microsystems have enabled the creation of low-cost medical equipment, which are used by various persons as prevention and E-Health Monitoring (EHM) tools. Remote health management, which relies on wearable and non-invasive sensing devices, controllers, and current information and communication technology, provides cost-effective solutions that enable individuals to remain in their familiar homes while being safeguarded. Additionally, when preventative actions are implemented at home, costly medical centers are becoming available for use by intensive care patients. Patients' vital physiological indicators may be monitored in real time by remote devices, which can also watch, analyze, and, most importantly, offer feedback on their health problems. To translate different types of vital indicators into electrical impulses, sensors are employed in computerized healthcare and non-medical devices. Life-sustaining implants, preventative interventions, and long-term E-Health Monitoring (EHM) of handicapped or unwell patients may all benefit from sensors. Whether the individual is in a clinic, hospital, or at home, medical businesses, such as health insurers, want real-time, dependable, and precise diagnostic findings from sensing devices that can be examined virtually.
Keywords
E-Health Monitoring (EHM), Healthcare Monitoring Systems (HMSs), Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), Internet of Things (IoT).
H. Kang and D. Ku, "Differential Effects of Public and Private Funding in the Medical Device Industry", Contemporary Social Sciences, vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 110-122, 2018. Doi: 10.29070/27/58074.
B. Jha, S. Ramachandra and M. Srinivasa, "Conceptual Study on Integration of Engine Health Monitoring (EHM) System with Integrated Vehicle Health Monitoring (IVHM) System", INCOSE International Symposium, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 55-69, 2016. Doi: 10.1002/j.2334-5837.2016.00314.x.
Y. Lee, D. Jeong and H. Lee, "Empirical analysis of the reliability of low-rate wireless u-healthcare monitoring applications", International Journal of Communication Systems, vol. 26, no. 4, pp. 505-514, 2011. Doi: 10.1002/dac.1360.
S. O'Brien et al., "Marqibo® (vincristine sulfate liposomes injection; VSLI) In the Treatment of Adult Patients with Advanced, Relapsed/Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL): A Combined Analysis of the VSLI-06 and RALLY Studies", Blood, vol. 116, no. 21, pp. 2143-2143, 2010. Doi: 10.1182/blood.v116.21.2143.2143.
Y. Lee, M. Meskar, A. Nickkar and S. Sahebi, "Development of an Algorithm for Optimal Demand Responsive Relocatable Feeder Transit Networks Serving Multiple Trains and Stations", Urban Rail Transit, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 186-201, 2019. Doi: 10.1007/s40864-019-00109-z.
V. Senthil Srinivasan and A. Pandya, "Dosimetry aspects of hafnium oxide metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) capacitor", Thin Solid Films, vol. 520, no. 1, pp. 574-577, 2011. Doi: 10.1016/j.tsf.2011.07.010.
M. Zakariah and P. Puspitasari, "Utilization Of Carbon Nanotubes In Electromagnetic Wave Detectors", Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 38-43, 2017. Doi: 10.17977/um030v1i12017p038.
K. Ono, "Frequency Dependence of Receiving Sensitivity of Ultrasonic Transducers and Acoustic Emission Sensors", Sensors, vol. 18, no. 11, p. 3861, 2018. Doi: 10.3390/s18113861.
S. Lu and A. Franklin, "Printed carbon nanotube thin-film transistors: progress on printable materials and the path to applications", Nanoscale, vol. 12, no. 46, pp. 23371-23390, 2020. Doi: 10.1039/d0nr06231f.
C. Sevgi, "Average distance estimation in randomly deployed wireless sensor networks (WSNs): an analytical study", International Journal of Sensor Networks, vol. 29, no. 2, p. 75, 2019. Doi: 10.1504/ijsnet.2019.10019059.
S. Rho, "Analysis of RFID Standard Patent Data for RFID Technology Trends", The Journal of Korea Navigation Institute, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 185-190, 2014. Doi: 10.12673/jant.2014.18.2.185.
J. Maliszewska-Nienartowicz, "Accessibility for Persons with Disabilities as an Important Element of Economic and Social Development: The European Union Case", European Research Studies Journal, vol., no. 1, pp. 1084-1099, 2020. Doi: 10.35808/ersj/1872.
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank to the reviewers for nice comments on the manuscript.
Funding
No funding was received to assist with the preparation of this manuscript.
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.
Availability of data and materials
No data available for above study.
Author information
Contributions
All authors have equal contribution in the paper and all authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript.
Corresponding author
Nagumi Wambui
Nagumi Wambui
School of Physical & Biological Sciences, Maseno University-Kisumu Campus, Kisumu, Kenya.
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution NoDerivs is a more restrictive license. It allows you to redistribute the material commercially or non-commercially but the user cannot make any changes whatsoever to the original, i.e. no derivatives of the original work. To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Cite this article
Nagumi Wambui, “Medical Identification and Sensing Technology for Assisting and E-Health Monitoring Systems for Disabled and Elderly Persons”, Journal of Biomedical and Sustainable Healthcare Applications, vol.2, no.1, pp. 009-017, January 2022. doi: 10.53759/0088/JBSHA202202002.