Journal of Enterprise and Business Intelligence


A Literature Review of the Macroeconomic Implications of Entrepreneurship: A Research Perspective of the Future



Journal of Enterprise and Business Intelligence

Received On : 25 June 2023

Revised On : 31 October 2023

Accepted On : 30 November 2023

Published On : 05 April 2024

Volume 04, Issue 02

Pages : 095-104


Abstract


This study reviews the literature on entrepreneurship from several angles, including the entrepreneur's point of view, finding opportunities, creating a business plan, securing finance, and entrepreneurship's effect on economic well-being. The authors stress the importance of entrepreneurs in developing novel products and services, expanding economies, and developing new methods of doing things. Employment, economic growth, and tax revenues are all highlighted as key benefits of entrepreneurship. In addition, the article delves into what factors, such as taxes, the price of real estate, the nature of government oversight, the need for funding, and the difficulty of enforcing contracts, make up an entrepreneurial ecosystem. It indicates that a good regulatory environment and tax cuts encourage entrepreneurship. Furthermore, the report offers predictions for the future of entrepreneurship, including an increase in low-tech, socially-minded businesses that concentrate on solving local problems. It suggests further studies be conducted on the relationships between various forms of entrepreneurship and their respective development prospects. The report also emphasizes the need of future research using a wide range of dependent welfare factors, as well as foreign comparative studies on entrepreneurship utilizing various common metrics. It also stresses the need for more study into the link between entrepreneurship and social and environmental progress in underdeveloped nations. In its last section, the research stresses the significance of learning about the factors that influence entrepreneurs and how those factors affect incentive and support programs for entrepreneurs.


Keywords


Entrepreneur, Entrepreneurship, Entrepreneurial Perspective, Social Entrepreneurship, Impact of Society on Entrepreneurship, Corporate Entrepreneurship.


  1. A. Sauka and A. Chepurenko, Entrepreneurship in transition economies: Diversity, Trends, and Perspectives. Springer, 2017.
  2. J. W. Carland, F. Hoy, and J. A. C. Carland, “‘Who is an Entrepreneur?’ Is a Question Worth Asking,” American Journal of Small Business, vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 33–39, Apr. 1988, doi: 10.1177/104225878801200402.
  3. A. Forouharfar, S. A. Rowshan, and H. Salarzehi, “An epistemological critique of social entrepreneurship definitions,” Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research, vol. 8, no. 1, May 2018, doi: 10.1186/s40497-018-0098-2.
  4. J. M. Haynie, D. A. Shepherd, E. Mosakowski, and P. C. Earley, “A situated metacognitive model of the entrepreneurial mindset,” Journal of Business Venturing, vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 217–229, Mar. 2010, doi: 10.1016/j.jbusvent.2008.10.001.
  5. B. S. Anderson, Entrepreneurial orientation and strategic leadership: A Behavioral Approach. Springer Nature, 2021.
  6. J. S. Hornsby, D. F. Kuratko, and S. A. Zahra, “Middle managers’ perception of the internal environment for corporate entrepreneurship: assessing a measurement scale,” Journal of Business Venturing, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 253–273, May 2002, doi: 10.1016/s0883-9026(00)00059-8.
  7. S. Massa and S. Testa, “Innovation and SMEs: Misaligned perspectives and goals among entrepreneurs, academics, and policy makers,” Technovation, vol. 28, no. 7, pp. 393–407, Jul. 2008, doi: 10.1016/j.technovation.2008.01.002.
  8. T. B. Ward, “Cognition, creativity, and entrepreneurship,” Journal of Business Venturing, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 173–188, Mar. 2004, doi: 10.1016/s0883-9026(03)00005-3.
  9. S. A. Zahra, É. Gedajlovic, D. O. Neubaum, and J. M. Shulman, “A typology of social entrepreneurs: Motives, search processes and ethical challenges,” Journal of Business Venturing, vol. 24, no. 5, pp. 519–532, Sep. 2009, doi: 10.1016/j.jbusvent.2008.04.007.
  10. P. P. McDougall, S. Shane, and B. M. Oviatt, “Explaining the formation of international new ventures: The limits of theories from international business research,” Journal of Business Venturing, vol. 9, no. 6, pp. 469–487, Nov. 1994, doi: 10.1016/0883-9026(94)90017-5.
  11. A. M. Peredo and M. McLean, “Social entrepreneurship: A critical review of the concept,” Journal of World Business, vol. 41, no. 1, pp. 56–65, Feb. 2006, doi: 10.1016/j.jwb.2005.10.007.
  12. E. Borensztein, J. De Gregorio, and J.-W. Lee, “How does foreign direct investment affect economic growth?,” Journal of International Economics, vol. 45, no. 1, pp. 115–135, Jun. 1998, doi: 10.1016/s0022-1996(97)00033-0.
  13. S. Chowdhury, “Demographic diversity for building an effective entrepreneurial team: is it important?,” Journal of Business Venturing, vol. 20, no. 6, pp. 727–746, Nov. 2005, doi: 10.1016/j.jbusvent.2004.07.001.
  14. S. Karimi, H. J. A. Biemans, T. Lans, M. Aazami, and M. Mulder, “Fostering students’ competence in identifying business opportunities in entrepreneurship education,” Innovations in Education and Teaching International, vol. 53, no. 2, pp. 215–229, Dec. 2014, doi: 10.1080/14703297.2014.993419.
  15. Y. Liao, V. H. A. Nguyen, and A. Caputo, “Unveiling the role of entrepreneurial knowledge and cognition as antecedents of entrepreneurial intention: a meta-analytic study,” International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 1623–1652, Aug. 2022, doi: 10.1007/s11365-022-00803-8.
  16. G. J. Avlonitis and H. Salavou, “Entrepreneurial orientation of SMEs, product innovativeness, and performance,” Journal of Business Research, vol. 60, no. 5, pp. 566–575, May 2007, doi: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2007.01.001.
  17. B. Dhar and R. K. Joseph, “India’s Information Technology Industry: A Tale of Two Halves,” in ARCIALA series on intellectual assets and law in Asia, 2019, pp. 93–117. doi: 10.1007/978-981-13-8102-7_5.
  18. R. Donnelly, “Harmonizing technology with interaction in blended problem-based learning,” Computers & Education, vol. 54, no. 2, pp. 350–359, Feb. 2010, doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2009.08.012.
  19. C. M. Van Praag and P. H. Versloot, “What is the value of entrepreneurship? A review of recent research,” Small Business Economics, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 351–382, Sep. 2007, doi: 10.1007/s11187-007-9074-x.
  20. G. T. Lumpkin and G. G. Dess, “Linking two dimensions of entrepreneurial orientation to firm performance,” Journal of Business Venturing, vol. 16, no. 5, pp. 429–451, Sep. 2001, doi: 10.1016/s0883-9026(00)00048-3.
  21. M. Braun, “The evolution of emissions trading in the European Union – The role of policy networks, knowledge and policy entrepreneurs,” Accounting Organizations and Society, vol. 34, no. 3–4, pp. 469–487, Apr. 2009, doi: 10.1016/j.aos.2008.06.002.
  22. J. Haverals, “IAS/IFRS in Belgium: Quantitative analysis of the impact on the tax burden of companies,” Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 69–89, Jan. 2007, doi: 10.1016/j.intaccaudtax.2007.01.005.
  23. C. Keuschnigg and S. B. Nielsen, “Tax policy, venture capital, and entrepreneurship,” Journal of Public Economics, vol. 87, no. 1, pp. 175–203, Jan. 2003, doi: 10.1016/s0047-2727(01)00170-0.
  24. F. M. Fossen, “Would a Flat-Rate tax stimulate entrepreneurship in Germany? A behavioural microsimulation analysis allowing for risk,” Fiscal Studies, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 179–218, Jun. 2009, doi: 10.1111/j.1475-5890.2009.00093.x.
  25. P. Stenholm, Z. J. Ács, and R. Wuebker, “Exploring country-level institutional arrangements on the rate and type of entrepreneurial activity,” Journal of Business Venturing, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 176–193, Jan. 2013, doi: 10.1016/j.jbusvent.2011.11.002.
  26. T. Beck, R. Levine, and N. Loayza, “Finance and the sources of growth,” Journal of Financial Economics, vol. 58, no. 1–2, pp. 261–300, Jan. 2000, doi: 10.1016/s0304-405x(00)00072-6.
  27. A. Fadahunsi and P. Rosa, “Entrepreneurship and illegality,” Journal of Business Venturing, vol. 17, no. 5, pp. 397–429, Sep. 2002, doi: 10.1016/s0883-9026(01)00073-8.
  28. C. L. Comolli et al., “Beyond the Economic Gaze: Childbearing During and After Recessions in the Nordic Countries,” European Journal of Population, vol. 37, no. 2, pp. 473–520, Nov. 2020, doi: 10.1007/s10680-020-09570-0.
  29. D. Oyetade, A. A. Obalade, and P. Muzindutsi, “Basel IV capital requirements and the performance of commercial banks in Africa,” Journal of Banking Regulation, vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 1–14, Oct. 2021, doi: 10.1057/s41261-021-00181-1.
  30. J. S. Ahlquist and A. Prakash, “FDI and the costs of contract enforcement in developing countries,” Policy Sciences, vol. 43, no. 2, pp. 181–200, May 2009, doi: 10.1007/s11077-009-9093-3.
  31. R. G. King and R. Levine, “Finance, entrepreneurship and growth,” Journal of Monetary Economics, vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 513–542, Dec. 1993, doi: 10.1016/0304-3932(93)90028-e.
  32. S. H. Lee, Y. Yamakawa, M. W. Peng, and J. B. Barney, “How do bankruptcy laws affect entrepreneurship development around the world?,” Journal of Business Venturing, vol. 26, no. 5, pp. 505–520, Sep. 2011, doi: 10.1016/j.jbusvent.2010.05.001.
  33. R. La Porta, F. López-De-Silanes, A. Shleifer, and R. W. Vishny, “Investor protection and corporate governance,” Journal of Financial Economics, vol. 58, no. 1–2, pp. 3–27, Jan. 2000, doi: 10.1016/s0304-405x(00)00065-9.
  34. M. Minniti and M. Lévesque, “Recent developments in the economics of entrepreneurship,” Journal of Business Venturing, vol. 23, no. 6, pp. 603–612, Nov. 2008, doi: 10.1016/j.jbusvent.2008.01.001.
  35. W. Sine and R. J. David, “Environmental jolts, institutional change, and the creation of entrepreneurial opportunity in the US electric power industry,” Research Policy, vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 185–207, Feb. 2003, doi: 10.1016/s0048-7333(02)00096-3.
  36. A. Pilková, Z. Jančovičová, and Z. Kovačičová, “Inclusive Entrepreneurship in Visegrad4 countries,” Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, vol. 220, pp. 312–320, May 2016, doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.05.504.
  37. R. F. Hébert and A. N. Link, “In search of the meaning of entrepreneurship,” Small Business Economics, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 39–49, Jan. 1989, doi: 10.1007/bf00389915.
  38. C. S. Hayter, “A trajectory of early-stage spinoff success: the role of knowledge intermediaries within an entrepreneurial university ecosystem,” Small Business Economics, vol. 47, no. 3, pp. 633–656, Jun. 2016, doi: 10.1007/s11187-016-9756-3.
  39. W. L. Oberkampf, J. C. Helton, C. Joslyn, S. F. Wojtkiewicz, and S. Ferson, “Challenge problems: uncertainty in system response given uncertain parameters,” Reliability Engineering & System Safety, vol. 85, no. 1–3, pp. 11–19, Jul. 2004, doi: 10.1016/j.ress.2004.03.002.
  40. T. Neumann, “The impact of entrepreneurship on economic, social and environmental welfare and its determinants: a systematic review,” Management Review Quarterly, vol. 71, no. 3, pp. 553–584, Aug. 2020, doi: 10.1007/s11301-020-00193-7.
  41. A. Antunes, T. Cavalcanti, and A. P. Villamil, “The effect of financial repression and enforcement on entrepreneurship and economic development,” Journal of Monetary Economics, vol. 55, no. 2, pp. 278–297, Mar. 2008, doi: 10.1016/j.jmoneco.2007.10.006.
  42. G. Von Graevenitz, D. Harhoff, and R. Weber, “The effects of entrepreneurship education,” Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, vol. 76, no. 1, pp. 90–112, Oct. 2010, doi: 10.1016/j.jebo.2010.02.015.
  43. A. Muravyev, O. Talavera, and D. Schäfer, “Entrepreneurs’ gender and financial constraints: Evidence from international data,” Journal of Comparative Economics, vol. 37, no. 2, pp. 270–286, Jun. 2009, doi: 10.1016/j.jce.2008.12.001.
  44. G. Cassar, “Entrepreneur opportunity costs and intended venture growth,” Journal of Business Venturing, vol. 21, no. 5, pp. 610–632, Sep. 2006, doi: 10.1016/j.jbusvent.2005.02.011.
  45. R. Sternberg and S. Wennekers, “Determinants and effects of new business creation using Global Entrepreneurship Monitor data,” Small Business Economics, vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 193–203, Apr. 2005, doi: 10.1007/s11187-005-1974-z.
  46. D. J. Harvey, “From Managerialism to entrepreneurialism: The Transformation in Urban Governance in Late Capitalism,” Geografiska Annaler Series B-human Geography, vol. 71, no. 1, p. 3, Jan. 1989, doi: 10.2307/490503.

Acknowledgements


We would like to thank Reviewers for taking the time and effort necessary to review the manuscript. We sincerely appreciate all valuable comments and suggestions, which helped us to improve the quality of the manuscript.


Funding


No funding was received to assist with the preparation of this manuscript.


Ethics declarations


Conflict of interest

The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.


Availability of data and materials


No data available for above study.


Author information


Contributions

All authors have equal contribution in the paper and all authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript.


Corresponding author


Rights and permissions


Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution NoDerivs is a more restrictive license. It allows you to redistribute the material commercially or non-commercially but the user cannot make any changes whatsoever to the original, i.e. no derivatives of the original work. To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/


Cite this article


Xiang Sun, “A Literature Review of the Macroeconomic Implications of Entrepreneurship: A Research Perspective of the Future”, Journal of Enterprise and Business Intelligence, vol.4, no.2, pp. 095-104, April 2024. doi: 10.53759/5181/JEBI202404010.


Copyright


© 2024 Xiang Sun. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.