Quantum Internet: Data Sent Between Two Network Nodes that aren’t Connected

Thanusri swetha J June 26, 2022 |12:00 AM Technology

Delft University of Technology researchers have efficiently teleported quantum data throughout a fundamental community. This is the primary of its sort, and an enormous step in the direction of the quantum Internet. This accomplishment was made possible by considerably elevated quantum reminiscence and improved quantum hyperlink high quality between the community’s three nodes. The capacity to move quantum data between community nodes is what offers a future quantum Internet its energy. This will open the door to a variety of purposes, together with securely sharing non-public data, connecting a number of quantum computer systems to spice up processing energy, and using extremely exact, linked quantum sensors. [1]

Figure 1. Quantum Internet: Data Sent Between Two Network Nodes that aren’t Connected

Figure 1 shows small quantum processors make up the nodes of such a network. It's not straightforward to send quantum information across these processors. One option to do so is to communicate quantum bits using light particles. But due to the unavoidable losses in glass fibre cables, the light particles are unlikely to arrive.

Teleportation is a more efficient approach to transport quantum data. The quantum teleportation protocol gets its name from its resemblance to teleportation in sci-fi movies: the quantum bit vanishes on the sender's side and reappears on the receiver's side. [2]

A report states that there are three steps to teleportation. First, the teleporter must create an entangled state between Alice and Charlie. Though Alice and Charlie are not physically connected, they are both linked to Bob. Alice and Bob accomplish this by tying their processors together. After that, Bob and Charlie become intertwined. Bob then transmits the entanglement on as it was by performing a particular measurement in its processor. The teleporter is now ready to be deployed, and Alice and Charlie have become entangled. [3]

The precise teleportation from Charlie to Alice is the third step. For this, Charlie makes use of its quantum processor and half of its entangled state to carry out a joint measurement with the message (Alice has the opposite half). Because of this measurement, the knowledge on Charlie’s facet vanishes and reappears on Alice’s facet immediately.

In truth, the quantum bit was encrypted throughout transmission, with Charlie’s measurement end result figuring out the important thing. In consequence, Charlie sends the measurement end result to Alice, which then performs the suitable quantum operation to decode the quantum bit. The quantum data is prepared to be used after Alice has accomplished the right operation. [4]

References:
  1. https://aajkitaazanews.com/quantum-internet-breakthrough-data-sent-between-two-network-nodes-that-arent-connected/
  2. https://gadgets360.com/science/news/researchers-develop-quantum-network-transmit-quantum-information-transfer-data-nodes-not-connected-3010487
  3. https://www.onlinewiki.in/wiki/technology/quantum-internet-breakthrough-data-sent-between-two-network-nodes-that-arent-connected/
  4. https://tech.sarkari-job-wale.in/quantum-internet-breakthrough-data-sent-between-two-network-nodes-that-arent-connected/
Cite this article:

Thanusri swetha J (2022), Quantum Internet: Data Sent Between Two Network Nodes that aren’t Connected, Anatechmaz, pp.38

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