#

Advances in Computational Intelligence in Materials Science

Book Series

About the Book
About the Author
Table of Contents

Buy this Book

eBook
  • • Included format: Online and PDF
  • • eBooks can be used on all reading devices
  • • ISSN : 2960-2408
  • • ISBN : 978-9914-9946-9-8


Hand Cover
  • • Including format: Hardcover
  • • Shipping Available for individuals worldwide
  • • ISSN : 2960-2394
  • • ISBN : 978-9914-9946-8-1


Services for the Book

Download Product Flyer
Download High-Resolutions Cover

2nd International Conference on Materials Science and Sustainable Manufacturing Technology

A Comprehensive Exploration of Neural Networks for Dental Caries Detection

Vimalarani G, Kandukuru Swaroop Krishna, Mallempati Uday Kiran, Shaik Nihal, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Hindustan Institute of Technology & Science, Chennai, India.
Kiruthika V, School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology Chennai, India.
Uppu Ramachandraiah, SRM Group of Institutions, Ramapuram Campus, Chennai, India.

Online First : 07 June 2023
Publisher Name : AnaPub Publications, Kenya.
ISBN (Online) : 978-9914-9946-9-8
ISBN (Print) : 978-9914-9946-8-1
Pages : 141-148

Abstract


Dental caries, an illness due to bacteria that worsens with time, is the most common cause of tooth loss. This occurs as an outcome of least oral hygiene, which in addition contributes to a variety of dental disorders. Children's dental health will benefit considerably if caries can be detected at an early stage via tele-dentistry technology. Because severe caries causes disease and discomfort, tooth extraction may be necessary. As a result, early detection and diagnosis of these caries are the researchers' priority priorities. Soft computing techniques are commonly employed in dentistry to simplify diagnosis and reduce screening time. The goal of this study is to employ x-ray scanned images to detect dental cavities early on so that treatment can be completed promptly and effectively. As a tele-informatic oral health care system, this classification also applies to tele-dental care. We used a convolution neural network (CNN) deep learning model in the suggested work. We trained several CNN deep learning models. Training and testing were performed on a binary dataset with and without caries photos. The classification precision of CNN models is noted.

Keywords


Dental Caries, Oral Care, CNN, Tele-Dental Care, Binary Dataset, Oral Health Care.

  1. M.-L. Sun et al., “Application of machine learning to stomatology: A comprehensive review,” IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 184360–184374, 2020.
  2. H. Yu, Z. Lin, Y. Liu, J. Su, B. Chen, and G. Lu, “A new technique for diagnosis of dental caries on the children’s first permanent molar,” IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 185776–185785, 2020.
  3. T. T. Wu et al., “Machine learning approach identified multi-platform factors for caries prediction in child-mother dyads,” Front. Cell. Infect. Microbiol., vol. 11, p. 727630, 2021.
  4. N. Bhattacharjee, “Automated dental cavity detection system using deep learning and explainable AI,” AMIA Annu. Symp. Proc., vol. 2022, pp. 140–148, 2022.
  5. U. Rashid et al., “A hybrid mask RCNN-based tool to localize dental cavities from real-time mixed photographic images,” PeerJ Comput. Sci., vol. 8, no. e888, p. e888, 2022.
  6. “Top trends on the Gartner Hype Cycle for artificial intelligence, 2019,” Gartner. [Online]. Available: https://www.gartner.com/smarterwithgartner/top-trends-on-thegartner-hype-cycle-for-artificial-intelligence-2019. [Accessed: 28Mar 2023].
  7. A. Krizhevsky, I. Sutskever, and G. E. Hinton, “ImageNet classification with deep convolutional neural networks,” Commun. ACM, vol. 60, no. 6, pp. 84–90, 2017.
  8. C. Venkatesan, D. Balamurugan, T. Thamaraimanalan and M. Ramkumar, "Efficient Machine Learning Technique for Tumor Classification Based on Gene Expression Data," 2022 8th International Conference on Advanced Computing and Communication Systems (ICACCS), Coimbatore, India, 2022, pp. 1982-1986, doi: 10.1109/ICACCS54159.2022.9785294.
  9. D. H. Hubel and T. N. Wiesel, “Receptive fields of single neurones in the cat’s striate cortex,” J. Physiol., vol. 148, no. 3, pp. 574–591, 1959.
  10. Y. Lecun, L. Eon Bottou, Y. Bengio, and P. Ha, “GradientBased learning applied to document recognition,” Stanford.edu. [Online]. Available: http://vision.stanford.edu/cs598_spring07/papers/Lecun98.pdf. [Accessed: 28-Mar-2023].
  11. O. Ronneberger, P. Fischer, and T. Brox, “U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentation,” arXiv [cs.CV], 2015.
  12. S. Ren, K. He, R. Girshick, and J. Sun, “Faster R-CNN: Towards realtime object detection with region proposal networks,” IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., vol. 39, no. 6, pp. 1137–1149, 2017.
  13. S. Suwajanakorn, S. M. Seitz, and I. Kemelmacher-Shlizerman, “Synthesizing Obama: Learning lip sync from audio,” ACM Trans. Graph., vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 1–13, 2017.
  14. S. Hochreiter and J. Schmidhuber, “Long short-term memory,” Neural Comput., vol. 9, no. 8, pp. 1735–1780, 1997.
  15. K. Cho et al., “Learning phrase representations using RNN encoder– decoder for statistical machine translation,” in Proceedings of the 2014 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), 2014, pp. 1724–1734.
  16. G. Vimalarani, Uppu Ramachandraiah. “Automatic diagnosis and detection of dental caries in bitewing radiographs using pervasive deep gradient based LeNet classifier model”. Microprocess. Microsyst. 94, 2022.

Cite this article


Vimalarani G, Kandukuru Swaroop Krishna, Mallempati Uday Kiran, Shaik Nihal, Kiruthika V, Uppu Ramachandraiah, “A Comprehensive Exploration of Neural Networks for Dental Caries Detection”, Advances in Computational Intelligence in Materials Science, pp. 197-204, May. 2023. doi:10.53759/acims/978-9914-9946-9-8_22

Copyright


© 2023 Vimalarani G, Kandukuru Swaroop Krishna, Mallempati Uday Kiran, Shaik Nihal, Kiruthika V, Uppu Ramachandraiah. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.